Tariff Rates by Product Category
75 categories| Product Category | MFN Rate | S232 | S301 | S122 Exempt | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steel & Iron Products | 3.0% | — | View → | ||
| Aluminum Products | 4.0% | — | View → | ||
| Copper Products | 3.0% | — | View → | ||
| Lumber & Wood Products | 2.5% | — | — | View → | |
| Plastics & Rubber | 4.5% | — | — | View → | |
| Glass & Ceramics | 6.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Chemicals & Industrial Compounds | 3.5% | — | — | View → | |
| Precious Metals & Jewelry | 5.5% | — | — | View → | |
| Industrial Machinery | 2.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Agricultural Equipment | 2.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Construction Equipment | 1.5% | — | — | View → | |
| Power Generation Equipment | 2.5% | — | — | View → | |
| Mining Equipment | 2.0% | — | — | View → | |
| HVAC Equipment | 3.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Pumps & Compressors | 2.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Material Handling Equipment | 2.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Consumer Electronics | 1.5% | — | — | View → | |
| Semiconductors & Chips | 0.0% | Exempt | View → | ||
| Computers & Servers | 0.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Telecommunications Equipment | 1.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Batteries & Energy Storage | 3.0% | — | — | View → | |
| LED & Lighting Equipment | 4.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Medical Devices | 1.5% | — | — | View → | |
| Scientific Instruments | 1.5% | — | — | View → | |
| Passenger Vehicles | 2.5% | — | Exempt | View → | |
| Auto Parts & Components | 3.0% | Exempt | View → | ||
| Commercial Trucks | 25.0% | — | — | — | View → |
| Motorcycles & ATVs | 2.4% | — | — | View → | |
| Tires | 4.0% | — | — | View → | |
| EV Batteries | 3.4% | — | — | View → | |
| Clothing & Garments | 12.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Footwear | 10.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Textiles & Fabrics | 8.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Home Textiles | 9.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Leather Goods | 6.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Bags & Luggage | 7.5% | — | — | View → | |
| Fresh Produce | 5.0% | — | — | Exempt | View → |
| Seafood | 2.0% | — | — | Exempt | View → |
| Coffee & Tea | 0.0% | — | — | Exempt | View → |
| Wine & Spirits | 4.5% | — | — | Exempt | View → |
| Olive Oil & Cooking Oils | 3.5% | — | — | Exempt | View → |
| Spices & Seasonings | 1.5% | — | — | Exempt | View → |
| Packaged Foods | 6.0% | — | — | Exempt | View → |
| Animal Feed | 1.5% | — | — | Exempt | View → |
| Furniture | 5.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Toys & Games | 0.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Sporting Goods | 3.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Kitchen Appliances | 3.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Personal Care Products | 5.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Cleaning Products | 4.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Candles & Home Fragrance | 3.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Stationery & Office Supplies | 4.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Cement & Concrete | 1.5% | — | — | — | View → |
| Roofing Materials | 5.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Plumbing Fixtures | 4.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Electrical Wiring & Conduit | 4.5% | — | — | View → | |
| Insulation | 4.0% | — | — | — | View → |
| Paints & Coatings | 4.5% | — | — | View → | |
| Crude Oil & Petroleum | 0.1% | — | — | — | View → |
| Natural Gas (LNG) | 0.0% | — | — | Exempt | View → |
| Solar Panels & Components | 3.5% | — | — | View → | |
| Wind Turbine Components | 2.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API) | 2.0% | — | — | Exempt | View → |
| Generic Drugs | 0.0% | — | — | Exempt | View → |
| Medical Supplies (PPE, Syringes) | 3.0% | — | — | Exempt | View → |
| Nutritional Supplements | 2.0% | — | — | Exempt | View → |
| Paper & Packaging | 2.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Musical Instruments | 4.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Pet Products | 4.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Bicycles | 11.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Clocks & Watches | 5.0% | — | — | View → | |
| Art & Antiques | 0.0% | — | — | — | View → |
| Arms & Ammunition | 4.0% | — | — | — | View → |
| Marine Vessels & Parts | 1.5% | — | — | — | View → |
| Aircraft & Parts | 0.0% | — | — | Exempt | View → |
Tap "View" for S232/S301 applicability details
US-China Trade Relationship
The United States and China maintain a trade relationship valued at $427B in 2024. China trades with the US under standard Most Favored Nation (MFN) terms and is positioned in the Asia-Pacific region. Principal US imports from China span consumer electronics, computers servers, clothing garments, among other categories. The current effective tariff rate of 33.9% affects the competitiveness of China as a sourcing origin across product categories.
Top Imports from China
- consumer electronics
- computers servers
- clothing garments
- steel iron products
- semiconductors chips
Tariff Timeline — China
Section 122 15% surcharge stacks on all Chinese imports
Semiconductors from China raised to 50% under S301
EVs raised to 100%, solar to 50% under 2024 S301 review
Section 301 List 4A reduced to 7.5% under Phase One deal
Section 301 List 3 raised from 10% to 25% on $200B
Section 301 List 2 tariffs (25%) on $16B take effect
Section 301 List 1 tariffs (25%) on $34B of Chinese goods take effect
Lower-Tariff Sourcing Alternatives
Compare countries →
Frequently Asked Questions
The average effective tariff rate on imports from China is currently 33.9%. This rate combines multiple tariff layers including the MFN base rate and any applicable surcharges such as Section 122, Section 232, or Section 301 duties. Actual rates vary by product category and HTS classification.
China does not currently have a comprehensive trade agreement with the United States. Imports from China are subject to standard MFN rates plus any applicable surcharges such as Section 122 or Section 301 duties.
The leading import categories from China include consumer electronics, computers servers, clothing garments, steel iron products, semiconductors chips. Total bilateral trade reached $427B in 2024, reflecting the breadth of the US-China trade relationship. Each product category carries its own tariff rate structure.
Section 122 applies a uniform surcharge on imports from China, adding to the MFN base rate. This surcharge is set to expire on July 24, 2026. Products exempt from Section 122 include certain agricultural goods, pharmaceuticals, and Section 232 products.
Alternative sourcing countries similar to China include Vietnam, India, Taiwan. These countries share similar trade profiles and may offer competitive tariff rates for certain product categories. Use our country comparison tool for a detailed side-by-side analysis.
Section 301 tariffs apply specifically to imports from China, adding duties on top of other tariff layers. The base Section 301 rate is 25%, with rates varying by product list. These tariffs were originally imposed in response to concerns about intellectual property practices and are expected to remain in effect.
US imports from China totaled $427B in 2024. China is located in the Asia-Pacific region and trades with the US under standard MFN terms. The volume of trade makes tariff policy changes between the US and China economically significant for both countries.